Contaminated Soil for Vineyards

As vineyards evolve and expand, land use often changes over time. However, past land practices can leave a lasting legacy in the soil, sometimes in the form of contaminants that may affect vine health, grape quality, or even pose risks to human health. We strongly recommend working with an experienced environmental consultant to identify and manage these risks effectively.

 

Why does soil contaminant testing matter for winemakers? 

Whether you're establishing a new block or converting land for viticulture, it's important to understand what’s beneath the surface. Soil contamination can result from previous agricultural, industrial, or residential activities, and may include: 

  • Heavy metals (e.g. cadmium, lead, copper) 
  • Hydrocarbons (e.g. fuel residues) 
  • Pesticide residues (from historical spraying practices) 

These substances can persist in the soil for decades, potentially impacting vine performance, soil biology, and long-term sustainability. 

Site-Specific Guidelines 

Testing requirements vary depending on the land’s history and intended use. The Ministry for the Environment provides detailed guidance on soil contaminant thresholds and testing protocols for different site types. We recommend reviewing their resources to understand what applies to your vineyard. 

At Hill Labs, we offer a range of accredited soil contaminant tests to help winegrowers assess and manage soil quality. However, we do not carry out soil sampling ourselves. To ensure accurate and compliant sampling, we strongly advise working with a qualified environmental consultant. 

Speak to the team to learn more  Download the Analysis Request form

What our customers have to say

"We've always found them to be responsive in getting results back and giving advice on problems we might be facing."

Andrew Hutchinson, Technical Manager, Turners & Growers

"We strongly recommend Hill Labs as a sound testing service provider to the honey industry."

Nick Walker, Technical Manager, Egmont Honey

"Their sample registration system has made things simple and seamless - collect, scan and send!"

Mathew Bannister, Compliance Manager, First Fresh New Zealand

Accreditations

As a New Zealand accredited laboratory by International Accreditation New Zealand (IANZ), Hill Labs' commitment to quality is tantamount to our overall operating philosophy. We pride ourselves on the quality of our work.